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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. EN AC-45100 Aluminum

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while EN AC-45100 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is EN AC-45100 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
97 to 130
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
72
Elongation at Break, % 34
1.0 to 2.8
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
27
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
470
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
890
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
95

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
10
Density, g/cm3 7.3
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1100

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
290 to 710
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
49
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
88 to 92.8
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
2.6 to 3.6
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.6
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.15 to 0.45
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.55
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0 to 0.050
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15