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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Grey Cast Iron

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while grey cast iron belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is grey cast iron.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
160 to 300
Compressive (Crushing) Strength, MPa 89
570 to 1290
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
180
Elongation at Break, % 34
9.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
69
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
98 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1380
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
46
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
1.9
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
1.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
21
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
44

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
27 to 240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
3.1 to 3.4
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
92.1 to 93.9
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.7
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0
2.5 to 2.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.15
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0