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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 111

Both grade 1 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 111 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 50% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 111.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
14
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
33
Elongation at Break, % 34
35
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
12

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
41
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
220
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
180
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
48
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
11

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 7.3
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
830

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
2.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.2
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0020
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
48.8 to 50.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
49.5 to 50.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010