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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 115

Both grade 1 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 115 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a modest 36% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 115.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
12
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
28
Elongation at Break, % 34
22
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.41
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
10

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
36
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
250
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
180
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
160
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
43
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
9.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
8.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
95
Density, g/cm3 7.3
9.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
730

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
1.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
27

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
63.4 to 65.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
34.5 to 35.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010