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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. Solder Alloy 121

Both grade 1 Babbitt Metal and solder alloy 121 are otherwise unclassified metals. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is solder alloy 121.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 13
11
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
21
Elongation at Break, % 34
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.43
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
7.5

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
29
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
290
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
230
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
140
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
31
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
28

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
8.8
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
7.4

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
80
Density, g/cm3 7.3
11
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
5.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
93
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
580

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
1.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
8.6
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.5
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
83.4 to 85.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
14.5 to 15.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0 to 0.0010