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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. SAE-AISI A9 Steel

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while SAE-AISI A9 steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is SAE-AISI A9 steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
74

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
35
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
7.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
9.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
7.0
Density, g/cm3 7.3
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
4.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
70
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
82

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
25
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
9.6

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.45 to 0.55
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.8 to 5.5
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
87 to 90.5
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.3 to 1.8
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
1.0 to 1.2
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0