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Grade 1 Babbitt Metal vs. C31400 Bronze

Grade 1 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while C31400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 1 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is C31400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 53
110
Elongation at Break, % 34
6.8 to 29
Poisson's Ratio 0.35
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 20
42
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 30
78 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 70
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 370
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 220
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 230
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 45
180
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 21
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 13
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 16
43

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 75
29
Density, g/cm3 7.3
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 12
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 200
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 8.6
28 to 420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 4.0
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 17
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 26
54

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 4.0 to 5.0
0
Arsenic (As), % 0 to 0.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.080
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Copper (Cu), % 4.0 to 5.0
87.5 to 90.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0 to 0.35
1.3 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.7
Tin (Sn), % 89.3 to 92
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
5.8 to 11.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4