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Grade 11 Titanium vs. 6005 Aluminum

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6005 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is 6005 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
90 to 95
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
68
Elongation at Break, % 29
9.5 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
55 to 95
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Shear Strength, MPa 200
120 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
190 to 310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
100 to 280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
180 to 200
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
54
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
180

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
27 to 36
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
77 to 550
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
20 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
28 to 38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
74 to 83
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.6 to 14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
97.5 to 99
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.6 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15