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Grade 11 Titanium vs. A360.0 Aluminum

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while A360.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is A360.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
72
Elongation at Break, % 29
1.6 to 5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
82 to 150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
27
Shear Strength, MPa 200
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
180 to 320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
170 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
680
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
590
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
21

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
30
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
1070

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
4.6 to 13
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
190 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
53
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
19 to 34
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
27 to 39
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
48
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
8.5 to 15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
85.8 to 90.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
9.0 to 10
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.25