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Grade 11 Titanium vs. ACI-ASTM CG6MMN Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is ACI-ASTM CG6MMN steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
670
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1080
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
68
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20.5 to 23.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
51.9 to 62.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
11.5 to 13.5
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0.2 to 0.4
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0