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Grade 11 Titanium vs. AISI 317LM Stainless Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AISI 317LM stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is AISI 317LM stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
46
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 37
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
79
Shear Strength, MPa 200
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
590
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
16

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
4.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
65
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
210
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.030
Chromium (Cr), % 0
18 to 20
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
54.4 to 64.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
13.5 to 17.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.2
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0