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Grade 11 Titanium vs. AWS E80C-B6

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E80C-B6 belongs to the iron alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E80C-B6.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
530

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1450
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
39
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
8.2
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
9.5

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
1.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
25
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
71

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
730
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
11
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
4.5 to 6.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
90.1 to 94.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0.45 to 0.65
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Vanadium (V), % 0
0 to 0.030
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5