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Grade 11 Titanium vs. EN 1.4606 Stainless Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
23 to 39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
240 to 420
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200
410 to 640
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
600 to 1020
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
280 to 630

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
190 to 200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
200 to 1010
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20 to 28
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21 to 35

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 0
13 to 16
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
24 to 27
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0