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Grade 11 Titanium vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 29
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0