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Grade 11 Titanium vs. Titanium 6-2-4-2

Both grade 11 titanium and titanium 6-2-4-2 are titanium alloys. Both are furnished in the annealed condition. They have 86% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is titanium 6-2-4-2.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
110
Elongation at Break, % 29
8.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
490
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.32
Reduction in Area, % 37
21
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
40
Shear Strength, MPa 200
560
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
950
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
880

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
540
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
6.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
9.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
0.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
4.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
32
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
520
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
210

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
79
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
3640
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
34
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
57
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
46
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
2.8
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
67

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.050
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0 to 0.15
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.060 to 0.12
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.8 to 2.2
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
83.7 to 87.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
3.6 to 4.4
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.4