Grade 11 Titanium vs. C84500 Brass
Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C84500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.
For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is C84500 brass.
Metric UnitsUS Customary Units
Mechanical Properties
| Brinell Hardness | 120 | |
| 55 |
| Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa | 110 | |
| 100 |
| Elongation at Break, % | 29 | |
| 28 |
| Poisson's Ratio | 0.32 | |
| 0.34 |
| Shear Modulus, GPa | 38 | |
| 39 |
| Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa | 310 | |
| 240 |
| Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa | 230 | |
| 97 |
Thermal Properties
| Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g | 420 | |
| 180 |
| Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C | 320 | |
| 150 |
| Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C | 1660 | |
| 980 |
| Melting Onset (Solidus), °C | 1610 | |
| 840 |
| Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K | 540 | |
| 360 |
| Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K | 22 | |
| 72 |
| Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K | 9.2 | |
| 19 |
Electrical Properties
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS | 3.7 | |
| 16 |
| Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS | 7.3 | |
| 17 |
Otherwise Unclassified Properties
| Density, g/cm3 | 4.5 | |
| 8.7 |
| Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material | 47 | |
| 2.9 |
| Embodied Energy, MJ/kg | 800 | |
| 47 |
| Embodied Water, L/kg | 470 | |
| 340 |
Common Calculations
| Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 | 81 | |
| 54 |
| Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 | 240 | |
| 45 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points | 13 | |
| 6.6 |
| Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points | 35 | |
| 18 |
| Strength to Weight: Axial, points | 19 | |
| 7.7 |
| Strength to Weight: Bending, points | 22 | |
| 9.8 |
| Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s | 8.9 | |
| 23 |
| Thermal Shock Resistance, points | 22 | |
| 8.6 |
Alloy Composition
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| Aluminum (Al), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Antimony (Sb), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.25 |
| Carbon (C), % | 0 to 0.080 | |
| 0 |
| Copper (Cu), % | 0 | |
| 77 to 79 |
| Hydrogen (H), % | 0 to 0.015 | |
| 0 |
| Iron (Fe), % | 0 to 0.2 | |
| 0 to 0.4 |
| Lead (Pb), % | 0 | |
| 6.0 to 7.5 |
| Nickel (Ni), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 1.0 |
| Nitrogen (N), % | 0 to 0.030 | |
| 0 |
| Oxygen (O), % | 0 to 0.18 | |
| 0 |
| Palladium (Pd), % | 0.12 to 0.25 | |
| 0 |
| Phosphorus (P), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.020 |
| Silicon (Si), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.0050 |
| Sulfur (S), % | 0 | |
| 0 to 0.080 |
| Tin (Sn), % | 0 | |
| 2.0 to 4.0 |
| Titanium (Ti), % | 98.8 to 99.88 | |
| 0 |
| Zinc (Zn), % | 0 | |
| 10 to 14 |
| Residuals, % | 0 to 0.4 | |
| 0 to 0.7 |