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Grade 11 Titanium vs. N06230 Nickel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06230 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is N06230 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 29
38 to 48
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
250 to 360
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
83
Shear Strength, MPa 200
420 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
620 to 840
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
330 to 400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
990
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
420
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
8.9
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.4
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
1.3

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
9.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
11
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
200 to 330
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
250 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
17 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
2.3
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
17 to 23

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.2 to 0.5
Boron (B), % 0
0 to 0.015
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 24
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 5.0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 3.0
Lanthanum (La), % 0
0.0050 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
47.5 to 65.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.25 to 0.75
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
13 to 15
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0