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Grade 11 Titanium vs. N08811 Stainless Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N08811 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is N08811 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
200
Elongation at Break, % 29
33
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
77
Shear Strength, MPa 200
340
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
510
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1390
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
2.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
5.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
200

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
94
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.15 to 0.6
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.060 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 23
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
39.5 to 50.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
30 to 35
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0.15 to 0.6
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0