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Grade 11 Titanium vs. S30601 Stainless Steel

Grade 11 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30601 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 11 titanium and the bottom bar is S30601 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 120
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 29
37
Fatigue Strength, MPa 170
250
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Reduction in Area, % 37
56
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
75
Shear Strength, MPa 200
450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
660
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
370
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
950
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1310
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
500
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 800
55
Embodied Water, L/kg 470
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 81
200
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 240
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
16

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.015
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 18
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.35
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
56.9 to 60.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.5 to 0.8
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17 to 18
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.050
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.12 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
5.0 to 5.6
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.013
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.88
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0