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Grade 13 Titanium vs. C72150 Copper-nickel

Grade 13 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C72150 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 13 titanium and the bottom bar is C72150 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
150
Elongation at Break, % 27
29
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
55
Shear Strength, MPa 200
320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 310
490
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 190
210

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
250
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
600
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1210
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
410
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
22
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
3.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
3.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
45
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
6.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
88
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 73
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 180
150
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
9.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
15
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
6.0
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 24
18

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0
52.5 to 57
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.050
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
43 to 46
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.1
0
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 98.5 to 99.56
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5