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Grade 15 Babbitt Metal vs. S31254 Stainless Steel

Grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals classification, while S31254 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 16 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (19, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal and the bottom bar is S31254 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 21
190
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 23
200
Poisson's Ratio 0.4
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 8.2
80

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 46
300
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 280
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 250
1420
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 140
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 26
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 17
28
Density, g/cm3 10
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 3.6
5.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 47
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 840
190

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 1.2
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 9.0
24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.0050
0
Antimony (Sb), % 14.5 to 17.5
0
Arsenic (As), % 0.8 to 1.4
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0 to 0.1
0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.020
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.1
51.4 to 56.3
Lead (Pb), % 79 to 83.9
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
6.0 to 6.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
17.5 to 18.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.18 to 0.22
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.8
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Tin (Sn), % 0.8 to 1.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.0050
0