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Grade 15 Titanium vs. AWS E330H

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while AWS E330H belongs to the iron alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is AWS E330H.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
76
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
12
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
13

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
1.9

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
30
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
5.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
76
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
180

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
19

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
40.5 to 51.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0
1.0 to 2.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
33 to 37
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0