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Grade 15 Titanium vs. Grade CZ100 Nickel

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CZ100 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CZ100 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
180
Elongation at Break, % 20
11
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
68
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
69
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
390
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.4
19
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 6.7
19

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
60
Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
10
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
35
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
12
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
14

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 1.3
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
95 to 100
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0