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Grade 15 Titanium vs. S30615 Stainless Steel

Grade 15 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while S30615 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 15 titanium and the bottom bar is S30615 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 20
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 290
270
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 41
75
Shear Strength, MPa 340
470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 540
690
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 430
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
340
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1370
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
500
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 21
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 37
19
Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 32
3.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 520
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 210
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 100
220
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 870
260
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.4
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 41
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.16 to 0.24
Chromium (Cr), % 0
17 to 19.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
56.7 to 65.3
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 2.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0.4 to 0.6
13.5 to 16
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.050
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Ruthenium (Ru), % 0.040 to 0.060
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
3.2 to 4.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 98.2 to 99.56
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0