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Grade 16 Titanium vs. R30006 Cobalt

Grade 16 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 16 titanium and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 23
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 400
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 340
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 22
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.2
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.6
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.2
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 86
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 550
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 25
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 8.9
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29
26

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.25
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 98.8 to 99.96
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0