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Grade 17 Titanium vs. 6110A Aluminum

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while 6110A aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is 6110A aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
70
Elongation at Break, % 27
11 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
140 to 210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
26
Shear Strength, MPa 180
220 to 280
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
360 to 470
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
250 to 430

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
42
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
47 to 58
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
450 to 1300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
36 to 47
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
41 to 48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
65
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
16 to 21

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
94.8 to 98
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.050 to 0.25
Copper (Cu), % 0
0.3 to 0.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0.3 to 0.9
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.1
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.15