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Grade 17 Titanium vs. EN 1.4592 Stainless Steel

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4592 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4592 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
210
Elongation at Break, % 27
23
Fatigue Strength, MPa 160
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
82
Shear Strength, MPa 180
400
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
630
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
500

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1460
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
1410
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 3.7
2.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 7.3
3.0

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
610
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
20

Alloy Composition


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Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0 to 0.025
Chromium (Cr), % 0
28 to 30
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
62.6 to 68.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
3.5 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.045
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0.15 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0