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Grade 17 Titanium vs. C38000 Brass

Grade 17 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C38000 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 17 titanium and the bottom bar is C38000 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
100
Elongation at Break, % 27
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 38
39
Shear Strength, MPa 180
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 210
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 320
110
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
800
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1610
760
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 540
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 23
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 8.7
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 36
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 600
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 68
50
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 220
74
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 17
13
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 21
14
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 9.3
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 21
13

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0
0 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
55 to 60
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.35
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.5 to 2.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.18
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 99.015 to 99.96
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
35.9 to 43.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5