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Grade 18 Titanium vs. C70260 Copper

Grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C70260 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is C70260 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
120
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
9.5 to 19
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
44
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 590
320 to 450
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
520 to 760
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
410 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
220
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1060
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
40 to 50
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
40 to 51

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
43
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
46 to 140
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3110
710 to 1810
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
16 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
16 to 21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 67
18 to 27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
95.8 to 98.8
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.2 to 0.7
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5