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Grade 18 Titanium vs. N06603 Nickel

Grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N06603 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is N06603 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
190
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
230
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
76
Shear Strength, MPa 420 to 590
480
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
740
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
340

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 330
1000
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1340
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
480
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
11
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
14

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.5
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.6

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
8.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
170
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3110
300
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
2.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 67
20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
2.4 to 3.0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.2 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
24 to 26
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
8.0 to 11
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
57.7 to 65.6
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.2
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0.010 to 0.25
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Yttrium (Y), % 0
0.010 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0.010 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0