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Grade 18 Titanium vs. R30006 Cobalt

Grade 18 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R30006 cobalt belongs to the cobalt alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 18 titanium and the bottom bar is R30006 cobalt.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 110
220
Elongation at Break, % 11 to 17
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 330 to 480
260
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 40
85
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 690 to 980
900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 540 to 810
540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 410
320
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1640
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1590
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 550
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 8.3
15
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.9
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.6
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 2.7
1.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 4.5
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 41
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 670
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 270
500

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 87 to 110
7.8
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1380 to 3110
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 35
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 43 to 61
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 39 to 49
24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 3.4
3.9
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 47 to 67
26

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 2.5 to 3.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.080
0.9 to 1.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0
27 to 32
Cobalt (Co), % 0
48.6 to 68.1
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.015
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 3.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 3.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.15
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 2.0
Titanium (Ti), % 92.5 to 95.5
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Vanadium (V), % 2.0 to 3.0
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0