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Grade 19 Titanium vs. EN 1.4762 Stainless Steel

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while EN 1.4762 stainless steel belongs to the iron alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is EN 1.4762 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
13
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
180
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
78
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
370
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
620
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
1150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
490
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
17
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
12
Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
37
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
67
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
26
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
21
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
4.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
22

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.7
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.12
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
23 to 26
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
69.7 to 75.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.7 to 1.4
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0