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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Grade 15 Babbitt Metal

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade 15 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 15 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (15, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is grade 15 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
8.2

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
46
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
280
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
250
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
17
Density, g/cm3 5.0
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
840

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
1.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
9.0

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
14.5 to 17.5
Arsenic (As), % 0
0.8 to 1.4
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.1
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.6
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
79 to 83.9
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.8 to 1.2
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0