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Grade 19 Titanium vs. Grade CU5MCuC Nickel

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CU5MCuC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CU5MCuC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
22
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 620
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
77
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
580
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
45
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
110
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
230

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
110
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
16

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
19.5 to 23.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
1.5 to 3.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
22.2 to 37.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.5 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
38 to 44
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0.6 to 1.2
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0