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Grade 19 Titanium vs. C68300 Brass

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C68300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 27 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is C68300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Shear Strength, MPa 550 to 750
260
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
180
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
20

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
23
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
56
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
330
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
16
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
38
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
14

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
59 to 63
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.090
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0.3 to 1.0
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
34.2 to 40.4
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5