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Grade 19 Titanium vs. C85700 Brass

Grade 19 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C85700 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 26 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 19 titanium and the bottom bar is C85700 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
100
Elongation at Break, % 5.6 to 17
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 890 to 1300
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 870 to 1170
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
940
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 6.2
84
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.1
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 45
24
Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 47
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 760
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 230
330

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 70 to 150
41
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 3040 to 5530
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 49 to 72
11
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 53
13
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.4
27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 57 to 83
10

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0 to 0.8
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
58 to 64
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.7
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.8 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Tin (Sn), % 0
0.5 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 71.1 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
32 to 40
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 1.3