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Grade 2 Nickel 625 vs. EN 1.4606 +AT Steel

Grade 2 nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys classification, while EN 1.4606 +AT steel belongs to the iron alloys. They have 45% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 2 nickel 625 and the bottom bar is EN 1.4606 +AT steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 200
190
Elongation at Break, % 34
39
Fatigue Strength, MPa 240
240
Poisson's Ratio 0.29
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 79
75
Shear Strength, MPa 530
410
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 790
600
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 320
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 330
300
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 980
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1350
1430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1290
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 440
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 11
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 13
11

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 1.3
1.9
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 1.4
2.2

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 80
26
Density, g/cm3 8.6
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 14
6.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 190
87
Embodied Water, L/kg 290
170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 220
190
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 260
200
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 26
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 2.9
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 22
21

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.35
Boron (B), % 0
0.0010 to 0.010
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.080
Chromium (Cr), % 20 to 23
13 to 16
Cobalt (Co), % 0 to 1.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 5.0
49.2 to 59
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
1.0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 8.0 to 10
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 58 to 68.9
24 to 27
Niobium (Nb), % 3.2 to 4.2
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.015
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.4
1.9 to 2.3
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.1 to 0.5