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Grade 20 Titanium vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
28
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 630
210
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 1190
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940 to 5760
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
15

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
20 to 23
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0