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Grade 20 Titanium vs. C71000 Copper-nickel

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C71000 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 19 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (14, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is C71000 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
130
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
49
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
320 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1200
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1150
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
4.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
63
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
10 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
12 to 20

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
73.5 to 80.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0.5 to 1.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
19 to 23
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 1.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5

Comparable Variants