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Grade 20 Titanium vs. C77400 Nickel Silver

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while C77400 nickel silver belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (6, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is C77400 nickel silver.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
25
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.3
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
42
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 740
360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
570
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 1190
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
810
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
770
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
120
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940 to 5760
290
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.7
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
20
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
19
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
18

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
43 to 47
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.2
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
9.0 to 11
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
41.3 to 48
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.5