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Grade 20 Titanium vs. N10629 Nickel

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while N10629 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is N10629 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
220
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
45
Fatigue Strength, MPa 550 to 630
340
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
83
Shear Strength, MPa 560 to 740
600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
860
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 1190
400

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 370
910
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1660
1610
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1600
1560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
9.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 52
15
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 860
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
270

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
320
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940 to 5760
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
22
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
27

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0.1 to 0.5
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0.5 to 1.5
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 2.5
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.5
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
1.0 to 6.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0
0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
26 to 30
Nickel (Ni), % 0
65 to 72.4
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.050
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0