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Grade 20 Titanium vs. R05252 Alloy

Grade 20 titanium belongs to the titanium alloys classification, while R05252 alloy belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 20 titanium and the bottom bar is R05252 alloy.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 120
200
Elongation at Break, % 5.7 to 17
23
Poisson's Ratio 0.32
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 47
73
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 900 to 1270
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 850 to 1190
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
140
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 520
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 9.6
6.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 5.0
17
Embodied Water, L/kg 350
600

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 71 to 150
63
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 2940 to 5760
120
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 33
12
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 50 to 70
5.2
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 41 to 52
6.1
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 55 to 77
17

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 3.0 to 4.0
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.050
0 to 0.010
Chromium (Cr), % 5.5 to 6.5
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0 to 0.020
0 to 0.0015
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.010
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.020
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Nitrogen (N), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.010
Oxygen (O), % 0 to 0.12
0 to 0.015
Palladium (Pd), % 0.040 to 0.080
0
Silicon (Si), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Tantalum (Ta), % 0
88.8 to 91
Titanium (Ti), % 71 to 77
0 to 0.010
Tungsten (W), % 0
9.0 to 11
Vanadium (V), % 7.5 to 8.5
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.4
0