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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. AISI 201 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and AISI 201 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 74% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AISI 201 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
4.6 to 51
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
450 to 840
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
650 to 1450
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
300 to 1080

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
280
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1370
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
12
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
38
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
19
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
61 to 340
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
230 to 2970
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
23 to 52
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
22 to 37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14 to 32

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 18
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
67.5 to 75
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
5.5 to 7.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
3.5 to 5.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.060
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0

Comparable Variants