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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. ASTM A387 Grade 22L Class 1

Both grade 200 maraging steel and ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1 are iron alloys. They have 71% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is ASTM A387 grade 22L class 1.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
190
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
74
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1470
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
470
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
3.8
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
1.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
23
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
58

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
5.6
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
83
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
140
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
2.0 to 2.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
95.2 to 96.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0.3 to 0.6
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0.9 to 1.1
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.025
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0