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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. AWS E219

Both grade 200 maraging steel and AWS E219 are iron alloys. They have 70% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS E219.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
17
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
78
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
690

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1400
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1360
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
15
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
44
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
160

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
25
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
19 to 21.5
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
0 to 0.75
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
58.6 to 67.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
8.0 to 10
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
5.5 to 7.0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0