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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. AWS ERTi-7

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while AWS ERTi-7 belongs to the titanium alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (11, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is AWS ERTi-7.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
110
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
20
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
280

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
420
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
540
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
4.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
47
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
800
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
470

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
64
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
35
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
21
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.030
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Hydrogen (H), % 0
0 to 0.0080
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.12
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.015
Oxygen (O), % 0
0.080 to 0.16
Palladium (Pd), % 0
0.12 to 0.25
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
99.417 to 99.8
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0