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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. EN 1.4310 Stainless Steel

Both grade 200 maraging steel and EN 1.4310 stainless steel are iron alloys. They have 78% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is EN 1.4310 stainless steel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
14 to 45
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
77
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
510 to 550
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
730 to 900
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
260 to 570

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
290
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1420
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1380
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
14
Density, g/cm3 8.2
7.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
140

Common Calculations

PREN (Pitting Resistance) 11
20
Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
110 to 260
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
170 to 830
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
26 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
23 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
15 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0.050 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
16 to 19
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
66.4 to 78
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0 to 0.8
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
6.0 to 9.5
Nitrogen (N), % 0
0 to 0.1
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.045
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0