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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. CC380H Copper-nickel

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while CC380H copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is CC380H copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
26
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
47
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
120

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1130
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1080
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
17

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
36
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
3.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
58
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
300

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
65
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
59
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
9.8
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.010
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
84.5 to 89
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
1.0 to 1.8
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
1.0 to 1.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
9.0 to 11
Niobium (Nb), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0