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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. Grade CW6MC Nickel

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while grade CW6MC nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. They have a modest 24% of their average alloy composition in common, which, by itself, doesn't mean much. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is grade CW6MC nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
200
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
28
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
330
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
1480
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
1430
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
12

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 31
80
Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
290

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
130
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
240
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0 to 0.060
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 5.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
55.4 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0