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Grade 200 Maraging Steel vs. C17200 Copper

Grade 200 maraging steel belongs to the iron alloys classification, while C17200 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is grade 200 maraging steel and the bottom bar is C17200 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 190
120
Elongation at Break, % 9.1 to 18
1.1 to 37
Poisson's Ratio 0.3
0.33
Rockwell C Hardness 29 to 45
23 to 43
Shear Modulus, GPa 74
45
Shear Strength, MPa 600 to 890
330 to 780
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 970 to 1500
480 to 1380
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 690 to 1490
160 to 1250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 260
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 1460
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 1420
870
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 460
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 12
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 8.2
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 4.5
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 59
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 140
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 140 to 160
4.2 to 500
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 1240 to 5740
110 to 5720
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 13
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 23
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 33 to 51
15 to 44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 27 to 35
16 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 29 to 45
16 to 46

Alloy Composition


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Aluminum (Al), % 0.050 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
1.8 to 2.0
Boron (B), % 0 to 0.0030
0
Calcium (Ca), % 0 to 0.050
0
Carbon (C), % 0 to 0.030
0
Cobalt (Co), % 8.0 to 9.0
0
Copper (Cu), % 0
96.1 to 98
Iron (Fe), % 67.8 to 71.8
0 to 0.4
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Molybdenum (Mo), % 3.0 to 3.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 17 to 19
0.2 to 0.6
Phosphorus (P), % 0 to 0.010
0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.2
Sulfur (S), % 0 to 0.010
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0.15 to 0.25
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.020
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5